7 Answers
depression |di?pre sh ?n|
noun
1 severe despondency and dejection, typically felt over a period of time and accompanied by feelings of hopelessness and inadequacy.
• Medicine a condition of mental disturbance characterized by such feelings to a greater degree than seems warranted by the external circumstances, typically with lack of energy and difficulty in maintaining concentration or interest in life : clinical depression.
• a long and severe recession in an economy or market : the depression in the housing market.
• ( the Depression or the Great Depression) the financial and industrial slump of 1929 and subsequent years.
2 the lowering or reducing of something : the depression of prices.
• the action of pressing down on something : depression of the plunger delivers two units of insulin.
• a sunken place or hollow on a surface : the original shallow depressions were slowly converted to creeks.
• Astronomy & Geography the angular distance of an object below the horizon or a horizontal plane.
• Meteorology a region of lower atmospheric pressure, esp. a cyclonic weather system.
ORIGIN late Middle English : from Latin depressio(n-), from deprimere ‘press down’ (see depress ).
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